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A website is a collection of web pages accessed over the Internet. Websites can be used for various purposes, such as promoting a business, providing information, or selling products and services. Website accessibility is an important topic, and companies like accessiBe have emerged to assist.
What is a Website?
A website is a collection of web pages accessed over the Internet. Websites can be used for a variety of purposes, such as promoting a business, providing information, or selling products and services.
What do I need to know about Website Accessibility?
Ensuring website accessibility requires several considerations when designing and developing a website. Some of the major considerations include:
1) The site should meet HTML5 standards: HTML5 is an open standard that includes scripting languages such as JavaScript and CSS, and it provides greater accessibility for all users to websites.
2) Websites should be tested with assistive technologies such as screen readers and magnifiers: These technologies allow users to have a better experience when using the site.
3) The website should be compliant with Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act: This is an amendment that was passed in 1998 which prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities.
Tips for accessible web design include:
1) Avoid using background images without alternatives available for users with visual disabilities. For example, background images can distract the blind or those with low vision.
2) Use HTML tags to provide page content, images, etc. Tags help screen readers convey the meaning of the webpage to the user.
3) Websites should include text equivalents for any multimedia that is used on the webpage. An alternative text description benefits users who rely on a screen reader to access a website.
4) Information from forms should be submitted via the HTTP POST method when possible. Forms that use GET submission do not provide any information about errors in submission.
5) Websites must include titles for all links using the link title attribute or an abbreviated title attribute. The link text should describe the link destination and not repeat the link name or title information.
6) Avoid web page content that automatically changes unless it is for a user-initiated purpose. For example, automatically changing content can distract blind users.
7) Make it possible to expand and collapse all collapsible content blocks. This allows users to find the content they are looking for more easily.
8) Ensure that controls have a logical tab order and focus order set. Not having a logical tab order can cause screen reader users to navigate through the webpage.
9) Provide a keyboard-accessible method for users to skip from section to section or page to page.
10) A website should have a text equivalent displayed when the user hovers over an image with their mouse. This helps users who cannot see the image understand what is presented.
Conclusion
Websites can be modified to make them more accessible for visually impaired people. This can be done by following these guidelines. Businesses that make their websites compliant will reach a larger audience and have a better online presence.
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